Metro 2033 – Dmitry Glukhovsky

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Why was he doing this? So that life could continue in the metro? Right. So that they could grow mushrooms and pigs at VDNKh in the future, and so that his stepfather and Zhenkina’s family lived there in peace, so that people unknown to him could settle at Alekseevskaya and at Rizhskaya, and so that the uneasy bustle of trade at Byelorusskaya didn’t die away. So that the Brahmins could stroll about Polis in their robes and rustle the pages of books, grasping the ancient knowledge and passing it on to subsequent generations. So that the fascists could build their Reich, capturing racial enemies and torturing them to death, and so that the Worm people could spirit away strangers’ children and eat adults, and so that the woman at Mayakovskaya could bargain with her young son in the future, earning herself and him some bread. So that the rat races at Paveletskaya didn’t end, and the fighters of the revolutionary brigade could continue their assaults on fascists and their funny dialectical arguments. And so that thousands of people throughout the whole metro could breathe, eat, love one another, give life to their children, defecate and sleep, dream, fight, kill, be ravished and betrayed, philosophize and hate, and so that each could believe in his own paradise and his own hell . . . So that life in the metro, senseless and useless, exalted and filled with light, dirty and seething, endlessly diverse, so miraculous and fine could continue.

In a post-apocalyptic world, humans eke out their existence in the depths of several Moscow metro stations, surrounded by horrors, radiation, mutants, rats and their own fears. The protagonist, Artyom, engages in a journey to deliver a vital message that would inform and allow people to react to an external threat. In his odyssey, traders, mystics, hunters, idealists help or hinder him in various societies, often extreme, that survive in the metro stations. In a world where bullets are currency, humans cling to life in the underground and surface travels are mortally dangerous, the will to fight and survive, the thoughts of an existence close to the abyss is explored by the Russian author, in a compelling and creative story.

The book was later translated in a successful series of horror video games. For some readers, the exploration of human mind in a post-apocalyptic and grim survival story by Dmitry Glukhovsky could look monotonous; for others, it may a fascinating dive into what gives the survivors the grit to face all the horrors and the grim future.

The story of creating this book is unusual, as Glukhovsky wrote it and publish it on his website as an interactive experiment, when he was 18. It was later published on paper three years later, in 2005. Two more volumes in the series continued in 2009 and 2015,

Overall, a creative, diverse exploration of human mind and society in a post-apocalyptic, grim world, via a fulfilling odyssey.

A Memory Called Empire – Arkady Martine (Teixcalaan, book 1)

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You pump the dead full of chemicals and refuse to let anything rot—people or ideas or … or bad poetry, of which there is in fact some, even in perfectly metrical verse,” said Mahit. “Forgive me if I disagree with you on emulation. Teixcalaan is all about emulating what should already be dead.” “Are you Yskandr, or are you Mahit?” Three Seagrass asked, and that did seem to be the crux of it: Was she Yskandr, without him? Was there even such a thing as Mahit Dzmare, in the context of a Teixcalaanli city, a Teixcalaanli language, Teixcalaanli politics infecting her all through, like an imago she wasn’t suited for, tendrils of memory and experience growing into her like the infiltrates of some fast-growing fungus.

The book follows the arrival of the new ambassador, Mahit Dzmare, from the independent Lsel station to the empire of Teixcalaan, and her adventures following the murder of the previous ambassador, all while trying to preserve the independence of a her small station. This is a detective thriller, intertwined with imperial intrigue and friendship, on the streets of the monumental capital of the largest interstellar empire.

This is the debut novel for the author AnnaLinden Weller, writing under the pseudonym Arkady Martine. The novel won the Hugo Award and was a finalist for the Nebula Award for Best Novel of 2019.

What is impressive in this book is the quality of prose, exceptional world-building, relatively uncomplicated plot and the memorable characters. The names chosen are unique and the book creates a new vocabulary for this glorious empire of Teixcalaan. One of the profound themes explored is of self and multiple identities, via a device called imago machine, which preserves the memory of the deceased and allows to be incorporated in a new person. The results are generally positive, the deceased being of help, but not without risks.

While usually not my type of book (it was more fiction than science), the quality of prose was undeniable and the story engaging. It is a long book, but hours of reading passed unnoticed, showing the grip that the book makes on the reader. At the no point the story stagnated or paragraphs felt unneeded, despite it’s considerable length. A highly entertaining book.

Mon enfant hérisson – Stéphanie Couturier

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Lors d’une crise émotionnelle, prenez l’habitude de réagir en trois étapes :

1. Ecoutez sans jugement ce que votre enfant a à dire.Votre enfant a besoin d’une oreille attentive. N’essayez pas de rétablir des vérités.–> L’enfant hérisson se sent considéré.

2. Répétez ce que vient de vous dire votre enfant en parlant de son émotion.”Tu es profondément triste parce que…”, “Tu es en colère car…”Même si cela vous paraît anodin ou exagéré, cela ne l’est pas pour l’enfant. Le fait d’entendre son parent le dire est une forme de reconnaissance de ce qu’il vit.–> L’enfant hérisson se sent compris.

3. Interrogez-le et proposez-lui votre aide.”Que puis-je faire, que pouvons-nous faire pour t’aider en respectant la consigne initiale ?”L’enfant participe ainsi aux solutions.–> L’enfant hérisson devient acteur de son apaisement.

Ces trois étapes contribuent à la construction d’une image positive de soi. L’enfant se sent ici soutenu, compris, respecté et considéré. Cela désamorce de nombreuses situations et l’aide à se construire dans la sérénité, ce qui est un réel investissement pour son bien-être futur. Un ticket d’or pour sa confiance en lui et son estime de lui-même !

Le livre est une exploration de la façon d’identifier et de gérer les enfants émotifs. Il suit les différentes étapes d’un enfant émotif, du bébé à l’adolescent, en offrant des solutions et de nombreux exemples.

L’auteur, Stéphanie Couturier, est thérapeute spécialisée dans l’accompagnement de la sphère émotionnelle des enfants. Elle présente ainsi un passé d’enfant émotif et parle de son vécu et de celui de ses enfants.

Le livre est extrêmement utile pour identifier et comprendre les raisons pour lesquelles un enfant se comporte d’une certaine manière, parfois apparemment irrationnelle. Il guide les parents dans la compréhension et la gestion de leurs enfants et montre comment un enfant émotif peut s’épanouir. même si le livre ne dit rien d’inhabituel, la façon dont il est structuré et écrit aide le lecteur à mieux comprendre le comportement de l’enfant.

Un livre vraiment utile pour tous les parents, en particulier pour ceux qui ont des enfants émotifs.

Rogue Protocol (The Murderbot Diaries, book 3) – Martha Wells

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I stared straight ahead. If there was one thing good about this situation, it was reinforcing how great my decisions to (a) hack my governor module and (b) escape were. Being a SecUnit sucked. I couldn’t wait to get back to my wild rogue rampage of hitching rides on bot-piloted transports and watching my serials.

In the third book of the series (diaries because the protagonist presents the story in a first-person narrative), our rogue robot heads to a mining outpost to discover more about the past of the company that created it and mysteriously deleted some of its memory. It’s purpose is to investigate some of the stories related to this backwater, semi-abandoned outpost.

Again, the story is immersive and the investigation presents itself as a highly entertaining detective story. What is unique in this series, but particularly in this book, is how the author, Martha Wells, enters in the mind of the reader, asking questions that the reader asks as well, but in comical, ironical way.

The novella (indeed a rather short book) feels lean and the plot is tight, following a protagonist who is gradually developing while learning of the world. Few passages feel over-written, but the best of it, is that there is no endearing impression that part of the plot are missing or that some characters are under-developed. The book feels complete, despite being a novella. Additionally, the way the previous books of the series are referenced is done in short paragraphs, with well-chosen words, with excellent prose and humour.

Again, a lovely book, for a short read in the evening. What a series!

Artificial Condition (The Murderbot Diaries, book 2) – Martha Wells

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you can’t put something as dumb as a hauler bot in charge of security for anything without spending even more money for expensive company-employed human supervisors. So they made us smarter. The anxiety and depression were side effects.

Another great detective novella from Martha Wells, of the friendly murderbot, always second-guessing itself. This time the murderbot is trying to find the origins of its decision to erase its controlling governor-module, an accident resulting in many human deaths.

The second book of the series does not disappoint and the witty humour and tight plot continues, keeping the reader engaged and relaxed.

In the book, our protagonist finds another robot friend, almost autonomous, but content with the research and traveling it is doing with the humans. The interactions between murderbot and ART make the basis of most conversations in the book, revealing much about the thinking process and background of both.

Martha Wells shows another time what a great writer she has, and that the Nebula and Hugo prizes were not a fluke.

All Systems Red (The Murderbot Diaries, book 1) – Martha Wells

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I could have become a mass murderer after I hacked my governor module, but then I realized I could access the combined feed of entertainment channels carried on the company satellites. It had been well over 35,000 hours or so since then, with still not much murdering, but probably, I don’t know, a little under 35,000 hours of movies, serials, books, plays, and music consumed. As a heartless killing machine, I was a terrible failure.

The novella is about a cyborg, in a distant future, designed to protect humans as a security unit, but which becomes independent from its programming. Having the option to do basically anything, the cyborg (which calls itself Murderbot) decides to spend its time watching soap operas. However, circumstances (as it was escorting a research team on an unexplored, but habitable planet) make Murderbot to care more about humans than it previously considered and move it from its languor.

The book is narrated as first person by the cyborg, hence the title of The Murderbot Diaries. In a close to detective story, it explores the journey from indifference to caring for people, . However, the journey is done in a light and funny way, full doubts and timidity.

What impresses, besides the compelling storytelling and great writing, is the world development. We are in a futuristic world dominated by corporations that push the boundaries of humanity. The travel is by wormhole, but the author doesn’t lose words into describing the technologies. They are just there, doing a function, and they naturally feel familiar. The narrator doesn’t need to describe them, which makes the story very fluid.

The novella was widely acclaimed in the science fiction literature. In this genre, there are two major honours, the Nebula and Hugo Awards. The novella from Martha Wells won both awards for best novella, an impressive accomplishment.

The book is the first in the series, the Murderbot diaries, currently having six novellas and a full-length novel. Clearly an entertaining series and a great, relaxing read on a rainy evening.

Statecraft – Margaret Thatcher

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The West as a whole in the early 1990s became obsessed with a ‘peace dividend’ that would be spent over and over again on any number of soft-hearted and sometimes soft-headed causes. Politicians forgot that the only real peace dividend is peace.

The book is an analysis of the international affairs by the former British Prime Minister, Margaret Thatcher. The book’s chapters are organized geographically, by country or region, but they also have some chapters on the fundamentals of classical liberalism. The analysis aims to guide and advise young politicians on a continuously changing world.

Strongly opinionated, Thatcher argues vigorously for free markets, strong military, prosperous economy, freedom of choice, limited state intervention, rule of law and British exceptionalism. What made Thatcher impressive was her 3 consecutive won elections, despite tough social measures.

The book is from 2002 and appears, in some respect, outdated. However, in many ways, the former Prime Minister was spot on in her analysis of the trends: the autocratic nature of Russia, the prosperity that free markets will bring to China, the bureaucratic European Union, the allure of social measures and strength and enterprise of the United States of America.

The volume is quite long and dense, but every chapter has at the end several main points, highlighted in a bullet-point, bold format, which makes the reading easier. many of her speeches are quoted in the book, but they are well inserted and the book is not just a collection of speeches.

While reading the book, I found myself wondering how many people will actually vote for her today. She combined a strong leader, with clear views, a well organized politician, a woman in a world of mostly men and a conservative liberal in one person. It is interesting that conservative parties, which do not have any gender quotas, but rather look at merit, brought forward most world prime ministers, to what I can remember.

I enjoyed the book, it was entertaining and timeless, pensive, intriguing at times, strong in both criticism and defending the values that she stood for. She must have been a truly remarkable stateswoman.

Light Bringer (Red Rising saga: Book 6) – Pierce Brown

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If we demand restitution for all the evils that have been done to us, there will be no end to this war. It will consume us and the people we claim to lead. The future is more important than our wounds… The purpose of war must not be vengeance. It cannot be to kill your enemies until none are left. That is barbarism. That’s how Earth and its multitude of nations strangled itself… The purpose of war must be to find the road back to peace.

The penultimate book of the saga puts again Darrow at the center of the Red Rising, this time fighting in the distant Rim to find allies for the losing battle on Mars. The book is presented from several point of views, following different characters, but ultimately tracing the protagonist’s adventures.

Once again, the author, Pierce Brown, created a believable plot with unexpected turns, memorable characters and an immersing world, with beautiful prose and dialogues. It is a very long book, but the reader, particularly the fans, do not feel bored at any moment. No description or dialogues feel superfluous. While being the 6th book in the series, the book can be read as a standalone.

What stands apart for Red Rising saga is the masterful plot and story-line: the characters make plans and take rational decisions, well explained by the author. The world is big and not resumed to a few main characters. There is imperfect information than the protagonists must accept in taking the decisions. Some situations have only bad solutions, and there is no magic to save the day.

The beautiful prose, excellent editing and well-thought motivations of characters make the reading very fluid and engaging. The vocabulary used is pertinent and novel, and the dialogues or descriptions do not look dragged out. The author masterfully finds the balance between giving enough text to explain a situation or a scene, but not too much to make it tedious.

The saga is truly captivating, once the reader accepts early on the world building: a human Society that expanded across our solar system, based on a pyramid of power, where the different layers are genetically engineered to do their jobs, without the possibility of social mobility between social classes. The Golds will always rule and the Browns will always be janitors. The Reds, at the base of the pyramid, are the lowest of the workers. However, the injustice and the keen observation that the human civilization stagnated in this socioeconomic organization ignite a revolution, started by a few Golds with a sense of justice, but really supported by many talents from the other social classes. Here comes Darrow, a Red transformed in a Gold, that has the talent to start the revolution and upturn the Society.

The range of characters and their deep motivations make many readers to invest emotionally in them: from the fiery Virginia that has to be more calculating and cold as a Sovereign of the Republic, to Sevro, a family man that has to fight dirty to ensure his family’s survival.

A beautiful saga, with an unpredictable plot, great actions scenes, characters with deep motivations, superb storytelling and thoughtful dialogues.

Ghost Fleet: A Novel of the Next World War – P.W. Singer, August Cole

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He compared the intelligence task to solving a jigsaw puzzle, except that you didn’t get the box cover, so you didn’t know what the final picture was. And you got only a few pieces at a time, not all of them. And even worse, you always got a bunch of pieces from some other puzzle thrown in.

The book hypothesizes about an invasion of United States, namely Hawaii, by China in near future. While the concept is great and well researched, the story itself is highly dramatized, mostly following personal stories of some characters in Hawaii (Chinese, Russian and American) and the patching, development and fighting of a US warship (with an unique gun) and several of its crew. The book is full of drama and action, with many overlapping stories.

The strength of the book is the initial concept of China invading US, the actual tactics used and the immediate strategic consequences. This indeed is food for thought and a unique selling point. The tactics refer to how to actually bring troops to the US islands, neutralize the naval and air force, and all the logistics that make US formidable. A tall order, but the authors have well reasoned responses to this task.

The title of the book comes from the idea that mothballed, old ships (the Ghost fleet) are reinstated into service and bring much relief to the decimated US forces. However, except the story of one such ship, which is more or less, followed throughout the book, no much is mentioned about these ships.

There is little discussed by the authors in terms of overview developments following the invasion and even the US counterattack is left in limbo in terms of conclusions. We know nothing of how it ended, which feels like the book is missing a intermediary chapter.

Nevertheless, the book is exceptionally well-researched for correct military vocabulary, latest war machines and tactics. It gives a glimpse into contemporary lines of military technique.

It was an engaging book, but it felt quite a downfall in intellectual quality after the initial chapters. Nevertheless, it managed to keep me reading until the end.

Permafrost – Alastair Reynolds

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Time wasn’t a river, she said, and it wasn’t a circuit-diagram. Nor was it a tree with multiple branches. It was a block structure, more like a crystal lattice than any of those old dead-end paradigms. It was a lattice that spanned the entire existence of the universe, from beginning to end. There were no alternate histories, no branches where the Roman empire never fell or the dinosaurs were never wiped out. Just that single lattice, a single fixed structure. We were in it, embedded in its matrix.

The novella by the praised Welsh author Alastair Reynolds explores the theme of time traveling, looking at retro-causality (an effect precedes its cause in time) and grandfather paradox (a cause is eliminated by its own effect and so preventing its own cause). The world is on the brink of disaster in 2080, due to a virus that gradually infects different species of insects, killing them. The effect is the fall of crops and collapse of environmental chains. In this life-ending world, humanity desperately tries new, dangerous solutions, the main project being time-traveling. However, the limits of what can be done in the past are well understood and limited by the traveling technology itself.

While only a short story, the book is grappling the reader with its immersive plot and, as usual from Alastair Reynolds, the science is well-researched. There is no magic bullet or perfect protagonist. This makes the story credible, mature and thought-provoking.

Alastair Reynolds is a prodigious author and scientist, with a PhD in astrophysics from the University of St Andrews and worked for the European Space Agency. His books are dealing with science fiction, particularly a branch of the genre called hard scifi, meaning a concern for scientific accuracy and logic.

The title of the book is slightly misleading in my opinion, as the concepts explored in the book are not really dealing with a world of ice, but with time traveling, forced as a potential solution by an ecological disaster.

Nevertheless, overall, a good, thoughtful, grappling short book by a master of hard scifi.